The Construction of the Bible


A Timeline of Biblical Events


Prehistory  

The Beginnings: Events in Prehistory

Creation
Adam and Eve in the Garden
Cain and Abel
Noah and the Flood
The Tower of Babel

1900 BCE - 1700 BCE  

The Ancestors of the Israelites

Abraham comes to Palestine
Isaac is born to Abraham
Jacob is born to Isaac
Jacob has twelve sons, who become the ancestors of the twelve tribes of Israel. The most prominent of these sons is Joseph, who becomes adviser to the King of Egypt

1700 BCE - 1250 BCE  

The Israelites in Egypt and The Wilderness

1700-1290:  









1290:  
1290-1250:  
The descendants of Jacob are enslaved in Egypt.









Moses leads the Israelites out of Egypt.
The Israelites wander in the wilderness. During this time Moses receives the Law on Mount Sinai.

1250 BCE - 1030 BCE  

The Conquest and Settlement of Canaan

1250:   Joshua leads the first stage of the invasion of Canaan.

Israel remains a loose confederation of tribes, and leadership is exercised by heroic figures known as the Judges.


1030 BCE - 931 BCE  

The United Israelite Kingdom

1030-1010:  
1010-970:  
970-931:  
King Saul
King David
King Solomon

931 BCE - 687 BCE  

The Two Israelite Kingdoms

 
Southern Kingdom Northern Kingdom
Kings of Judah Prophets Kings of Israel
931-913 - Rehoboam
913-911 - Abijah
911-870 - Asa


870-848 - Jehoshaphat

848-841 - Jehoram
841 - Ahaziab
841-835 - Queen Athaliah
835-796 - Joash

796-781 - Amaziah

781-740 - Uzziah

740-736 - Jotham

736-716 - Ahaz

716-687 - Hezekiah





Elijah


Elisha




Jonah
Amos

Hosea

Micah
Isaiah
931-910 - Jeroboam
910-909 - Nadab
909-886 - Baasha
886-885 - Elah
7 days in 885 - Zimri
885-874 - Omri
874-853 - Ahab
853-852 - Ahaziah
852-841 - Joram
841-814 - Jehu
814-798 - Jehoahaz
798-783 - Jehoash
783-743 - Jeroboam II
6 mo. in 743 - Zechariah
1 mo. in 743 - Shallum
743-738 - Menahem
738-737 - Pekahiah
737-732 - Pekah
732-723 - Hoshea
722 - Fall of Samaria

687 BCE - 586 BCE  

The Last Years of The Kingdom of Judah

Kings Prophets   
687-642 - Manasseh
642-640 - Amon
640-609 - Josiah
3 mo. in 609 - Joahaz
609-598 - Jehoiakim
3 mo. in 598 - Jehoiachin
598-587 - Zedekiah

July 587 or 586 - Fall of Jerusalem


Zephaniah   
Nahum   
Jeremiah   
Habakkuk?   
Ezekiel   

586 BCE - 443 BCE  

The Exile and The Restoration

586:  
539:  
538:  
520:  

445-443:  
The Judeans taken into exile in Babylonia after the fall of Jerusalem.  
Persian rule begins
Edict of Cyprus allows Jews to return
Foundations of new temple are laid

The walls of Jerusalem are restored
Prophets   

Haggai   
Zechariah   
Obadiah   
Daniel   
Malachi   
Joel?   

333 BCE - 4 CE  

The Time between the Testaments

333:  
323-198:  
198-166:  
166-63:  
63:  
37-4:  
Alexander the Great establishes Greek rule in Palestine.
The Ptolemies, descendants of one of Alexander's generals, who had been given the position of ruler over Egypt, rule Palestine.
The Seleucids, descendants of one of Alexander's generals, who had acquired the rule of Syria, rule Palestine.
Jewish revolt under Judas Maccabeus reestablishes Jewish independence. Judas' family and descendants, the Hasmoneans, rule Palestine.
The Roman general Pompey takes Jerusalem.
Puppet kings appointed by Rome rule Palestine. One of these is Herod the Great.

6 BCE - 70 CE  

The Time of the New Testament

6-4 BCE:  
28-32 CE:  
c. 32 CE:  
37 CE:  
41-65 CE:  
65 CE:  
70 CE:  
Birth of Jesus.
Ministry of John the Baptist; baptism of Jesus and time of his public ministry.
Death and resurrection of Jesus.
Conversion of Paul (Saul of Tarsus).
Ministry of Paul.
Final imprisonment of Paul.
Herod's temple destroyed.