TEACHING
BACKGROUNDS
BACKGROUNDS
The Construction of the Bible
Dating of Early NT Texts
The numbers on the left are for an estimated range of dating.
30-60
Passion Narrative
40-80
Lost Sayings Gospel Q
50-60
1 Thessalonians
50-60
Philippians
50-60
Galatians
50-60
1 Corinthians
50-60
2 Corinthians
50-60
Romans
50-60
Philemon
50-80
Colossians
50-90
Signs Gospel
50-95
Book of Hebrews
50-120
Didache
50-140
Gospel of Thomas
50-140
Oxyrhynchus 1224 Gospel
50-200
Sophia of Jesus Christ
65-80
Gospel of Mark
70-100
Epistle of James
70-120
Egerton Gospel
70-160
Gospel of Peter
70-160
Secret Mark
70-200
Fayyum Fragment
70-200
Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs
73-200
Mara Bar Serapion
80-100
2 Thessalonians
80-100
Ephesians
80-100
Gospel of Matthew
80-110
1 Peter
80-120
Epistle of Barnabas
80-130
Gospel of Luke
80-130
Acts of the Apostles
80-140
1 Clement
80-150
Gospel of the Egyptians
80-150
Gospel of the Hebrews
80-250
Christian Sibyllines
90-95
Apocalypse of John
90-120
Gospel of John
90-120
1 John
90-120
2 John
90-120
3 John
90-120
Epistle of Jude
93
Flavius Josephus
100-150
1 Timothy
100-150
2 Timothy
100-150
Titus
100-150
Apocalypse of Peter
100-150
Secret Book of James
100-150
Preaching of Peter
100-160
Gospel of the Ebionites
100-160
Gospel of the Nazoreans
100-160
Shepherd of Hermas
100-160
2 Peter
100-200
Odes of Solomon
101-220
Book of Elchasai
105-115
Ignatius of Antioch
110-140
Polycarp to the Philippians
110-140
Papias
110-160
Oxyrhynchus 840 Gospel
110-160
Traditions of Matthias
111-112
Pliny the Younger
115
Suetonius
115
Tacitus
120-130
Quadratus of Athens
120-130
Apology of Aristides
120-140
Basilides
120-140
Naassene Fragment
120-160
Valentinus
120-180
Apocryphon of John
120-180
Gospel of Mary
120-180
Dialogue of the Savior
120-180
Gospel of the Savior
120-180
2nd Apocalypse of James
120-180
Trimorphic Protennoia
130-140
Marcion
130-150
Aristo of Pella
130-160
Epiphanes On Righteousness
130-160
Ophite Diagrams
130-160
2 Clement
130-170
Gospel of Judas
130-200
Epistle of Mathetes to Diognetus
140-150
Epistula Apostolorum
140-160
Ptolemy
140-160
Isidore
140-170
Fronto
140-170
Infancy Gospel of James
140-170
Infancy Gospel of Thomas
140-180
Gospel of Truth
150-160
Martyrdom of Polycarp
150-160
Justin Martyr
150-180
Excerpts of Theodotus
150-180
Heracleon
150-200
Ascension of Isaiah
150-200
Acts of Peter
150-200
Acts of John
150-200
Acts of Paul
150-200
Acts of Andrew
150-225
Acts of Peter and the Twelve
150-225
Book of Thomas the Contender
150-250
Fifth and Sixth Books of Esra
150-300
Authoritative Teaching
150-300
Coptic Apocalypse of Paul
150-300
Discourse on the Eighth and Ninth
150-300
Melchizedek
150-400
Acts of Pilate
150-400
Anti-Marcionite Prologues
160-170
Tatian's Address to the Greeks
160-180
Claudius Apollinaris
160-180
Apelles
160-180
Julius Cassianus
160-250
Octavius of Minucius Felix
161-180
Acts of Carpus
165-175
Melito of Sardis
165-175
Hegesippus
165-175
Dionysius of Corinth
165-175
Lucian of Samosata
167
Marcus Aurelius
170-175
Diatessaron
170-200
Dura-Europos Gospel Harmony
170-200
Muratorian Canon
170-200
Treatise on the Resurrection
170-220
Letter of Peter to Philip
175-180
Athenagoras of Athens
175-185
Irenaeus of Lyons
175-185
Rhodon
175-185
Theophilus of Caesarea
175-190
Galen
178
Celsus
178
Letter from Vienna and Lyons
180
Passion of the Scillitan Martyrs
180-185
Theophilus of Antioch
180-185
Acts of Apollonius
180-220
Bardesanes
180-220
Kerygmata Petrou
180-230
Hippolytus of Rome
180-250
1st Apocalypse of James
180-250
Gospel of Philip
182-202
Clement of Alexandria
185-195
Maximus of Jerusalem
185-195
Polycrates of Ephesus
188-217
Talmud
189-199
Victor I
190-210
Pantaenus
193
Anonymous Anti-Montanist
193-216
Inscription of Abercius
197-220
Tertullian
200-210
Serapion of Antioch
200-210
Apollonius
200-220
Caius
200-220
Philostratus
200-225
Acts of Thomas
200-250
Didascalia
200-250
Books of Jeu
200-300
Pistis Sophia
200-300
Coptic Apocalypse of Peter
203
Acts of Perpetua and Felicitas
203-250
Origen
Kirby, Peter.
Early Christian Writings
, 2013,
www.earlychristianwritings.com/
.